Glycolic acid products, by type
The format you pick largely decides the strength you get: rinse-off cleansers sit at the low end, peel pads and at-home peels at the top. But the label percentage is only part of it. The FDA says the extent of exfoliation depends on the type and concentration of the AHA, its pH and other ingredients (FDA, alpha hydroxy acids), which is why each guide below reads the label percentage next to the brand's published pH and, where there is one, the estimated free acid.
Every product was checked against its label and the brand's own page. We do not test products on our own skin; how we pick.
Label strength by format, on our list
- Cleansers3.4% to 10% · median 4.9% · 6 products
- Body washes5% to 15% · median 10% · 2 products
- Toners3.5% to 10% · median 7% · 6 products
- Serums5% to 15% · median 10% · 3 products
- Creams & lotions10% to 20% · median 17.5% · 5 products
- Peel pads5% to 35% · median 20% · 3 products
- At-home peels10% to 50% · median 30% · 5 products
Rinse-off: cleansers and body washes
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Glycolic acid cleansers
Label strength on our list: 3.4% to 10%
Gentle daily washes through to deeper-exfoliating ones, ranked by skin type. Contact time is seconds, which is why cleansers are the usual starting point.
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Glycolic acid body washes
Label strength on our list: 5% to 15%
A daily AHA blend and a keratosis pilaris treatment with a published pH; pick by what your skin is doing.
Leave-on: toners, serums, creams and lotions
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Glycolic acid toners
Label strength on our list: 3.5% to 10%
The format most people mean by "glycolic toner", ranked by concentration, with free acid estimated where the brand publishes a pH.
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Glycolic acid serums
Label strength on our list: 5% to 15%
Serums compared by label strength. Only one publishes a pH, so it is the only one with a free-acid range.
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Glycolic acid face creams
Label strength on our list: 10% to 20%
A daily formula and a medical-grade option, both from Replenix, after checking every ingredient list.
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Glycolic acid body lotions
Label strength on our list: 10% to 20%
Body lotions compared by label strength, published pH and free acid at that pH; one of them publishes no pH.
Stronger, timed formats: pads and peels
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Glycolic acid pads
Label strength on our list: 5% to 35%
Pads compared by label strength. Only TOUCH publishes a pH, so free acid is estimated for that pad alone.
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At-home glycolic acid peels
Label strength on our list: 10% to 50%
Peels compared by label strength and published pH, with what each brand says about who the peel is for.
Brands, side by side
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The Ordinary Glycolic Acid 7% Toning Solution
Read from the label, 7% glycolic acid at a published pH of 3.5–3.9, which puts the estimated free acid at about 3.2% to 4.8%.
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The Ordinary vs Minimalist glycolic toners
Two popular toners compared on published specification: concentration, pH, free acid and formula, plus where Pixi fits.
The numbers across every format
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Glycolic acid statistics
Concentration ranges and medians by format, pH disclosure, regulatory limits and clinical numbers, computed from the products we list. Free to cite.
How strong is too strong?
The FDA reports the Cosmetic Ingredient Review panel's conclusion that consumer products are safe at 10% or less at pH 3.5 or higher, with sun protection (FDA; CIR). DermNet NZ says professional glycolic peels run from 20 to 70% (DermNet NZ), so the strongest formats sold to consumers overlap with professional territory. The percentage guide explains what each strength tier does.
Last reviewed 2026-10-13.